Maltese

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History/Origin
The background of the Maltese is still unclear compared to the history of other dog breeds. Some people believe that this dog type came from the Spitz type, and was one of the Swiss dwellers that has been bred to reduce its size. Many evidences say that the Maltese is associated with the

Tibetan terrier and was originally from Asia but the origin remains a puzzle. Explorers found the predecessors of the small, white dogs used as a trade for some supplies and necessities.

The rich and the royal families adored this dog breed dearly that royals such as Josephine Bonaparte and Queen Elizabeth I owned Maltese. The Maltese that we know today are also called by the names Ye Ancient Dogge of Malta, the Maltese Lion Dog, and the Roman Ladies' Dog.

Description
This dog breed belongs to the toy group of dogs. It is famous for its very long, sultry, white hair. It usually weighs 3 – 10 lbs but the desired or standard weight differ among the various canine organizations such as the American Kennel Club. Some dogs may have light lemon or cream hair but the most desirable hair color is white. The Maltese has quite rounded skull and a black nose, which is as long as the width of two fingers. Its nose can changed its color and become light brown or pink during winter. This condition is often called as the Maltese’s “winter nose”. It can also be observed that its ears and dark eyes are covered by a “halo”, which is a dark skin pigmentation.

Temperament
The Maltese is trainable and can learn tricks faster. Trainers find this dog breed smart because it can learn new tricks immediately. For owners, it is advisable to avoid leaving it alone for hours because it was bred for accompanying purposes. Otherwise, it can get bored and may have tantrums and mood swings.

It is energetic and can get wild, and although it can be active and lively sometimes, apartment owners can still manage this dog type. The Maltese is known for its being friendly and kind, however, it can be territorial and bark loudly and worse -- bite strangers. This dog is not compatible for owners with young children because it can hurt them if they play it.