Hungarian Viszla
History/Origin
The Hungarian Viszla traces its roots to two archaic breeds:
the now extinct Turkish yellow dog and the Transylvanian hound. The Pointer
and the German shorthaired pointer were also crossbred to produce the
latest form of Viszla. The breed almost became extinct after the Second
World War when the Russians took over Hungary. The Viszla, then considered
a symbol of the elite, was smuggled into Austria and even America for
fear of being exterminated by the Russians.
The Viszla, which is Hungarian for “pointer,” is a winning
obedience competitor and an excellent retriever even on swampy terrain,
hunting down birds and small game. It makes a perfect family companion
because of its mild, friendly temper.
Description
The Viszla’s' short coat is abundant and grows close to the body.
It is of a beautiful rusty-gold color coming in different shades although
pale yellow and dark mahogany-red are considered faulty in other standards.
Any conspicuous black area in the coat however is a major imperfection.
Its medium body is sleek and muscular with straight front legs. Its lean,
chiseled, and refined head tapers to a long muzzle ending with a developed
jaw with pearly-white teeth. Its somewhat domed skull broadens between
its ears with a line running up the center of the forehead. Its eye color
matches its coat color while its ears are round-tipped, hanging, and long.
Its generally well-developed musculature produces its distinctively elastic,
robust gait.
Temperament
The Viszla is ideal for families and children because it is gentle, affectionate,
and energetic. It loves playing with children but it maybe too excitable
for young toddlers. Although somewhat stubborn, it is smart and highly
trainable.
Training needs patience and firmness. The Viszla is easy to please and
can be taught almost anything. It also needs lots of exercise lest it
becomes neurotic and destructive. If left untrained, handling and controlling
might prove to be difficult. Once trained, the Viszla demonstrates competitive
skills such as retrieving, tracking, pointing, watching, and obeying.
The Viszla is not suited for all dog owners especially those who prefer
calm dogs. It also has the tendency to chew a lot and to be hostile with
hamsters, guinea pigs, and rabbits. It can be raised with other pets like
cats.
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